Saturday, October 12, 2019

Violin Essay examples -- Literature Music Composers Essays

Violin Music and art, the feelings that go through a person while the music of Mozart and Beethoven are playing, are indescribable. Listening to music can take a person away to a different era. Music like Mozart or Beethoven can really take a person's imagination soaring in a whole new perspective. Composers throughout the novel, Violin were Beethoven, Mozart, and Tchaikovsky. Violin was a truly fabulous name for this story. It contains many fantastic elements as well as realistic elements; however, it should not be confused with magical realism. Violin copy written in 1997 by Anne Rice. She has written several novels that were imaginary and fantastic. The novels that Anne Rice has written have that kind of effect on a person while reading her novels. During the story, the unreal elements of the story started with the fact that she kept her husband with her after he had been passed away for several days. The unreal elements of this situation is that anybody in her right mind wouldn't keep a dead body in the house with her and not tell anybody that he was dead. In a matter of time, the body would start to smell and start to rot. One of the unreal elements that are in the story was the man standing outside playing the violin. The man would stand in the light of the lamppost in the alley and play the violin. Watching the man playing the violin through the window made the main character think that she was dreaming. Listening to the music during the course of this type of emotional state that she was in made her stay calm and find herself in a type of dreamland. The music would take her somewhere else besides reality. Music can take a person elsewhere, in the future, in the past, and in la la land. Even though music can b... ...gical realism is in the fact that the woman didn't want to give up her husband and face reality. She kept him as long as she could to her self until she had to give him up. Grief happens this way in the real world. The family members do not want to give up the family member who has passed away. The magic was in the story; fantastic was also here in the story. Also, the music by Mozart and Beethoven can really take a person's imagination soaring in a whole new perspective. The Violin has suspense and excitement' the anticipation of the happenings during the story was uneventful. Works Cited Rice, Anne, Violin. N.Y.: Alfred A. Knopf, 1997. Robkin, Eric S. The Fantastic in Literature. Princeton, N.J. : Princeton UP, 1978. Todorov, Tzvetan. The Fantastic: A Structural Approach to a Literary Form. Cleveland: The Press of Case Western Reserve University, 1973.

Friday, October 11, 2019

Oral Health Disparities Health And Social Care Essay

Oral wellness disparities between autochthonal and non-indigenous populations are reflected across the universe. The Maori are the autochthonal population of New Zealand ( NZ ) and do up about 17 % of the entire population. They have higher degrees of offense, lower life anticipations and lower incomes compared to other cultural populations in NZ. Unfortunately unwritten wellness position seems to follow this tendency. The 2009 New Zealand Oral Health Survey ( NZOHS 2009 ) , the first national study on unwritten wellness position in NZ, showed that although big betterments have been made in unwritten wellness with the population, unluckily the health care system was neglecting to run into the demands of the Maori population and particularly its kids see table 1. This was in maintaining with findings from other surveies. Number of lasting dentitions with untreated coronal decay per individual, among kids and striplings aged 5-17 old ages, by population group ( adjusted ratio of agencies and difference in agencies )Group of involvementReference groupAdjustment variablesRatio of agenciesDifference in agenciesMale childs MaI„ori Pacific Asiatic Most deprived vicinities ( NZDep2006 ) 1 Girls Non-MaI„ori Non-Pacific Non-Asian Least deprived vicinities Age group Age group, sex Age group, sex Age group, sex Age group, sex, cultural group 1.0 2.4* 1.3 0.6 1.4 0.0 0.1* 0.0 0.0 0.0 Beginning: 2009 New Zealand Oral Health Survey Note: Entire response criterion end product for MaI„ori, Pacific and Asian cultural groups has been used. 1 For vicinity want, the ratio of agencies and difference in agencies refer to the comparative index of inequality ( RII ) and the incline of inequality ( SII ) , severally. See methods for more inside informations. * Indicates a statistically important consequence ( p-value & lt ; 0.05 ) . Factors which are thought to lend to this inequality spread are a combination of cultural, socioeconomic, healthcare handiness, lifestyle issues, and favoritism and consist of: The low consumption of alveolar consonant attention services within the Maori population ( 6 ) . New Zealand even though it has good entree to dental attention for kids and striplings it appears that Maori kids were less likely to see a dental professional than kids of other cultural groups. Even though Maori grownups admitted to a high degree of perceived demand they were less likely to see a tooth doctor and cited costs for dental services as an of import factor. Maori kids and grownups were less likely to brush their dentitions with toothpaste incorporating 1000 parts per million ( ppm ) fluoride compared with other cultural groups. Besides they were less likely to brush their dentitions twice a twenty-four hours ( 6 ) . Here the demand for positive unwritten wellness behavior is highlighted. The NZOHS 2009 found discrepancies in unwritten wellness position between people resident in countries with fluoridated and non-fluoridated imbibing H2O. Disparities between age groups with immature grownups age between 18 to 34 old ages holding a significantly worse unwritten wellness position. Social economic want compounded inequalities in unwritten wellness position and this is consistent with old wellness studies in NZ and international comparings. Peoples resident in high socio-economically deprived countries had poorer unwritten wellness position.Sketch a realistic design of a service to run into the demandsIn seeking to undertake the inequality in unwritten wellness for the Maori population one has to turn to the issues merely decribed and particularly of the low consumption for alveolar consonant attention services. Here the plan would hold to turn to the barriers to care and other determiners. These would include entree to fluoride, and dietetic advice, and cognition of costs and dental service entitlements. The purposes of the service would be: To promote and advance unwritten wellness To better and develop comfortss and services that best trade with the unwritten wellness demands of the Mauri population To better and back up the unwritten wellness work force To acertain and develop quality in the service. A community-based plan could be instigated and would look at including the followers: An accent on preschool kids to be registered with the school dental service at one twelvemonth old. Surveies allude to a less than 60 % grade in registration for kids under 5 old ages old. The integrating of unwritten wellness attention services with mainstream general wellness attention would besides ease improved entree. Using skill mix of dental professionals in order to accomplish optimal bringing. Using unwritten health care professionals healers, clinical denta technicians, The service would look at increasing the capableness and capacity of current Maori wellness attention suppliers and healers and besides by the proviso of new services. The proviso of grounds based bar such as fluoride toothpastes, fluoride varnishes, crevice sealers, fluoridated H2O will be at the head of intervention schemes. Although at present there is non adequate grounds to propose one better than the other crevice sealers and fluoride varnish programmes programmes will be built-in to the service. The puting up of a Maori unwritten wellness squad within the community consisting of a tooth doctor supported by dental attention professionals such as healers. This could be aided ab initio by the usage of maori tooth doctors / therapists/ healthcare workers to better prosecute the popultation. Sing entree the service would include the proviso of a dental installations in close propinquity to the communities and this could be in either in the signifier of new surgeries in community scenes ( eg community centres/ schools ) and or the usage of nomadic dental surgeries. These installations would be marketed and awareness raised within the Maori community. They would be equipped with modern equipment and meet modern wellness and safety ordinances. Staffing would chiefly conisist of dental healers helped with dental helpers overseen by a part-time or full clip tooth doctor. They would handle kids and striplings but be able to offer attention to grownups. Offering attention to grownups that do non measure up from freedom of dental fees would intend the puting up of payment installations. The demand to turn to cost concerns for grownups sing dental attention is of import. Cost was identified as a major barrier to entree ( 6 ) . The publicity of dental services available and their costs, particularly information on entitlements to those with low socio-economic standing, would be propagated by the squad. Child and adolescent alveolar consonant attention consumes most of the public dental budget and hence bar utilizing dental work force accomplishment mix is polar and can be more economical. Dental healers could be used to advance healthy behaviors and besides be used for intercessions such as fluoride varnish and crevice sealers. Robust links with other primary attention professionals would be forged and the bringing of wellness messages utilizing a common hazard factor attack facilitated. The nexus between unwritten wellness and general wellness is widely acknowledged and the linking with other healthcare suppliers who may be in a better, and more community established place, would be favorable. In turn toing unwritten wellness attention behaviors such as brushing at least twice a twenty-four hours and utilizing fluoridated toothpaste which has at least 1000ppm fluoride will necessitate undertanding of the societal determiners of unwritten attention. Programs to supply free, or at decreased cost, toothbrushes and toothpaste could be looked at. The usage of Maori health care professionals would help the bringing of messages every bit good as provide feedback. The drawn-out household ( whanau ) construct would be integrated seamlessly into the proviso of dental attention. Witinh the community, attending of household members would be encouraged and the whole pattern of regularly sing dental professionals impressed as usual behavior. The designation and usage of nodal people within the maori community to circulate the benefits of behavioral alteration would assist to increase consciousness of unwritten wellness ( oranga niho ) within the Maori comminuty. Health publicity with messages on entree to fluorides, dietetic advice on sugars, unwritten hygiene processs, and smoking surcease would be provided. The handiness of fluoridated H2O at 1ppm fluoride would be looked at. Fluoridated H2O has been shown to cut down the incidence of dental cavities in populations. Notwithstanding its defects entree to fluoridated H2O would be an assistance in cut downing cavities degrees and acquiring bar into difficult to make communities. As H2O fluoridization could be frought with troubles so other methods of increasing fluoride availabilty non mentioned antecedently could be considered, such as milk flouridation. Milk fluoridization has been shown to be an assistance in cut downing cavities degrees.Describe the rules you would utilize for be aftering the service and implementing.The rules that would underly any strategic planning rhythm would be: Support from stakeholders and national organic structures. There would necessitate to be top degree support, direction and way. Support from other health care services and a multidisciplinary attack. Evidence based attention would be supported. A coherent and methodical attack to financial projection and proviso A structured procedure for execution detailed in comprehensive planning Evaluation of procedure and result. Throughout one would be looking at placing barriers to alter and so seeking to turn to and take them. The strategic planning rhythm would hold the undermentioned stairss: Strategic way Needs appraisal Explicating purposes and aims. Stipulate needed characteristics Contemplate options Creat detailed program. Implement program Monitor and measure. Re-evaluate. First guaranting that national statute law and policy way is taken into history during planning. The World Health Organisation advocated that unwritten wellness be integrated as portion of general wellness attention policies of states in its 2005 Liverpool Declaration. In NZ the national unwritten wellness scheme papers â€Å" Good Teeth for all for life † supports this and sets out the vision for unwritten wellness attention in the close hereafter. This has been informed at national degree and will impact and order regional policy and scheme. It has been guided by the New Zealand Health Strategy and others such as the Maori Health Startegy, Health of Older People Strategy, New Zealand Disability Strategy, Maori Child Oral Health and School Dental Service reviews. Service planning should besides take into history the function and standard operating processs advocated by regulative organic structures such as the Quality Improvement Agency ( Health Quality and Safety Commission ) , and the Dental Council of New Zealand under the Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act 2003. An environmental analysis would be of import in giving a clear image of the current unwritten wellness demands at local degree and the service availabilty. This would be really utile in planning and aid to set up the geographical logistics, grade and type of service required and workforce options present. Insight into the adaptability required from the service in managing with unpredictable fluctuations in demand. Clinicians and patients positions can be conflicting in their assesment of service demands and it is of import to undertand both sides. Determining the figure of bilingual health care workers would be an illustration of the informations that would be collected during the environmental analysis. Expressed demand from patients will change significantly from that of normative demand thought by clinicians. Here sociodental steps of unwritten wellness could be used if possible to acquire a better apprehension of the psychological and societal affects of unwritten wellness and di sease. Cultural apprehension of Maori behavior will be helped by commnuity input. Required service features can so be specified. These would include the location, range of pattern, work force staffing, estate direction, preparation required and information engineering needed. Evidence based attention would inform the range and type of pattern needed. The integrating of unwritten wellness services with a multidisciplinary attack should seek to be incorporated. It has been shown that in comparing with the remainder of the population Maoris are more likely to smoke, be corpulent, and have high blood pressure. Consideration would so be given to the options available to turn to the needed service characteristics. Options such as increasing capacity of bing services or put ining new 1s or a combination of both would be thought approximately. Workforce options such as developing new and bing personel, proviso of scholarships for preparation, and consideration for abroad enlisting would be looked at. Choices for commissioning and paths of support would necessitate to be considered. Options for developing publically funded unwritten wellness services with and /or without prosecuting the private sector could be considered. Risk impact analysis would assist to inform planning. Contribution from the District Health Boards ( DHBs ) and Maori Healthcare Providers once more would be utile. The following phase in planning would be to bring forth a elaborate program which would demo lines of answerability and clip frames. Target times would be allocated and the procedure of rating of the planning procedure included. The usage of Gantt charts would be advised. The of import portion of really implementing the program needs to be looked at closely. Once the program has been approved farther appraisal would be carried out to place any barriers that may impede execution and so efforts to get the better of them instigated. Informing the local relevant commissions and clinicians is an of import measure. Educational meetings, conferences, and workshops to inform and educate health care professionals about the program and grounds based bar schemes would assist to alter clinical behavior. Identifying inspiring sentiment leaders who can act upon healthcare professionals and execute a mentoring function thereby easing consciousness and credence of alterations in clinical pattern would be favorable. Execution should affect get the better ofing barriers at the public degree and negotiations for local Maori communities should be arranged. This would once more profit by being addressed by Maori wellness professionals. Raising consciousness of the program and practical issues for the commuinity could be tackled. The usage of media and local influential people such as community seniors would be utile in community conformity with the service. Local indorsement for undertakings such as H2O fuoridation would be helped by the fosterage of these community confederations. Evaluation of the procedure of execution and auditing of the results should be emphasised at the beginning. Formulation and usage of scrutinizing tools with outcome steps should be agreed and actioned. Results and procedure should be judged against recognized quality steps and this should continuously feedback and inform the planning rhythm. These should embrace unwritten wellness related quality of life indexs every bit good as clinical 1s. Normally a lame association has been found when these 2 types of indexs have been compared. Evaluation of the service should include safety, effectivity, conformity with grounds based research, and staying with planned budgets.Describe how you would guarantee quality in the new serviceQuality in health care services is a really of import issue. Maxwell ( 1984 ) described it necessitating to see effectivity, entree, efficiency and economic system, relevancy, and equity. Structure, procedure and result are related facets that quality can be measured by. To guarantee quality in the proposed service there will be a Clinical Governance Framework which will include all apsects of the service. First a quality squad would be set up and quality defined and criterions agreed on. This squad would include service user representation ( Maori representation ) , bottom degree service provders ( tooth doctors, healers, healthcare forces ) and besides high degree personel ( health care directors, national stakeholder organic structures ) . Good relationships between all parties would necess itate to be fostered to advance trust and agreement. Agreed criterions should efficaciously stand for aspects of patient safety, effectivity of attention, and patient experience. This has been put frontward by Lord Darzi in UK and has been developed to put out the seven spheres of quality. Criteria would so be set on mensurating these criterions. These should conform with the current criterions expected and set out by the New Zealand Dental Association ( NZDA ) and the Dental Council of New Zealand such as NZDA Codes of Practice ( 24 ) , NZDA Code of Ethics, NZDA/DCNZ Joint Dentists ‘ Code of Practice: Informed Consent, DCNZ Code of Practice: Informed Consent ( for alveolar consonant healers, dental hygienists and aides and dental technicians/clinical alveolar consonant technicians ) , NZDA/DCNZ Joint Dentists ‘ Code of Practice: Sexual Boundaries in the Dentist A ­ Patient Relationship. Standardized quality steps will be agreed upon to enable monitoring. This once more will include all parts of the planning and execution procedure. Monitoring and scrutinizing public presentation can be a fraught with troubles and set uping a quality outcomes model will be supportive. Measuring quality against agreed criterions is indispensable and can besides supply of import feedback into the audit rhythm. Monitoring will include: Clinical results Stakeholder and community ( Maori ) positions Research and studies Auditing tools for clinical attention results would be constructed and made available to appropritate forces to finish. The effectual usage of information engineerings and package would be used. This would particularly assist to garner informations on entree and consumption. The positions and sentiments of service users ( patients and clinical forces ) would be actively sought. Creation of a research group/ committee will set up links with The Health Research Council of New Zealand and via The Strategic Plan for Maori Health Ressearch 2010-2015, aid to back up appropriate research. Subsequent findings will be disseminated and used to inform farther policy. Hence this will supply valuable information and promote and better quality. After informations aggregation assessment of pattern can be made against the in agreement criterions and designation of jobs, issues, and hapless and good public presentation attained. Changes required to better public presentation can be agreed on and so impemented. The service would be capable to changeless periodical reappraisals. By sporadically measuring and scrutinizing the service, quality can be improved and more significantly the whole system can be kept feasible and appropriate for the demands of the population for which it was intended. In decision, for a new service to accomplish its purposes adeqeuate planning and execution are a requirement. This should actively and invariably affect all stakeholder sentiments and positions. Quality confidence should be planned in from the start and implemented. The service designed which should integrate an incorporate multidisciplinary attack which understands the complex societal, environmental, and economic determiners of unwritten wellness may so hold a opportunity at being effectual in cut downing unwritten wellness inequalities.

Thursday, October 10, 2019

Writing and Proper Supporting Points

I have always used writing as method to express myself. I wrote for self-pleasure instead of Just to complete an assignment. I knew that writing and being able to express myself would help me to further my education. Before my first day of Composition one, I imagined having a lot of papers to writing in such little time. However, it turned out to be a great experience. Composition one taught me how to improve my writing, expose me to different types of essays and how to overcome difficult tasks. Composition one allowed me to recognize the strengths and weakness in my writing skills.Three of my strongest essays assigned this semester are what you will be viewing in my portfolio. These weren't easy, but having the proper guidance is what made the difference. The workload did get hectic at times, because I found myself trying to transition from one genre to another. For me, the idea of outlining a proper thesis really helped me to write well. I would experiment to see if the quality of my essay would be better if I Just wrote about the topic. I realized that if I properly outlined my thesis, it would give me a path on which I could build my essay.I would use the number of supporting points that I had, to be the amount of paragraphs I would have. By doing this, the structure of my essay would be better. If it wasn't for my Professor focusing on getting the thesis correct. The task of writing and essay would be an extremely difficult one. At times, I felt as if I should Just write without paying attention to the thesis but Just as most things, I got used to outlining it. The first essay we were assigned was a literacy narrative. This was a personal essay for me to complete.The literacy narrative allowed me to recollect situations rom my past and put them on paper. IVe always done this, but I didn't know that things such as a thesis and proper supporting points would make for a better essay. I learned that the key to a great literacy narrative is to show instead of t o tell. The use of details is important in a literacy narrative as it gives the reader the feeling of actually being in the situation. My second essay was an evaluation. It required me to be very critical of a certain webpage. Usually when I visit webpages I Just go there to use what suites me.My mind wasn't open to the site layout, how it differs from other ebsite or what could make it better. By doing this essay, I am now more in tuned to the smallest details in forms of writing that I would happen to come across. I am a soccer fan; I enjoy watching, playing or even talking about the game. IVe always wanted to pass on the passion for the game to others. My third essay was a proposal. This essay allowed me to put my dreams into perspective . 1 was able to help a group of coaches learn more about the sport. With that knowledge, they would be able to pass it down to the children.The passion I have for soccer made the proposal the asiest essay IVe done since the semester began. This e ssay didn't have as much restrictions and rules to it, so it allowed me to interact with my work. I used life situations to bring forth my point. I enjoyed intertwining life with a thing so simple as writing. Of course, by writing over and over, one will get better at it. That wasn't the only way I gained strength and confidence in my writing abilities. Having great feedback from you're pairs is very important. We are all humans and the opinions of others affect us in either a good or bad way.I received feedback from my peers, the utors trom the writing center and my protessor. Those different perspectives on my work brought to my attention the things I need to work on. Composition one was definitely not the tedious class that I thought it would be. I didn't think I was going to be groomed to be a better writer. The different exercises that we were exposed to made the class very interesting. It was as if by writing a new essay, a new part of the brain was being activated. I enjoyed exploring certain thing than the other but the different skills that were being tuned made it worth it.

Importance of Religious Beliefs to Ethical Attitudes in Business

For effective functioning market system, moral and ethical aspects are always necessary; regulations by its own cannot control people behavior given the complexity of our current financial system. The destructiveness of unethical behavior was shown in many examples around the globe, one of the most recent examples is the unethical behavior contributed to the Global Financial crisis of 2008. Below I will be discussing the role of religiosity as a determinant of ethical attitudes towards business; in fact most religions indicate disapproval of unethical actions and underpin ethical behavior. There are some researchers who failed to find a strongly positive relationship between religious beliefs and ethical attitudes,claiming that ethical attitudes can be related to commitment to moral self-improvement and not to religiosity. In contrast, there are studies that initiated the existence of that positive relationship among religion and ethical manner; for instance it has been found that business students for whom religion is â€Å"very important† have stronger ethical values when reacting to hypothetical business scenarios. To better study the ethical attitude of business professionals, surveys were done and resulted that as a whole, business professionals who considered their religious faith to be highly important to them are significantly less accepting of ethically questionable behavior, there are some other predictors of respondents’ perception of acceptability, such as age, gender and size of the firm. In our previous point, research into the relationship between religion and business ethics involved a very large sample of business professionals which makes it superior to other researches – discussed in the same article-conducted by taking a small size sample and are focused on students whose experience in facing ethical issues and challenges in workplace is very limited. But once again , even those â€Å"small size sample† surveys have similar outcomes , which states that persons for whom their religion identity is extremely important – people with intrinsic religion orientation – will tend to suffer distress if they depart from the ethical traditions of their religion and likely to hold on more strictly to ethical standards. So both theoretical and empirical work indicates that religion is an important determinant of ethical attitude. When I first read the article, I was a bit confused regarding the role of religion as a determinant of ethical manner, as I witnessed many cases where people who have no religious beliefs act ethically and according to a highly acceptable manner. My judgment is: This relationship (between religion and UNETHICAL behavior) is not always negative. However, the relationship between religion and ethical mind-set will always bepositive , and here is the trick! Bear in mind,that am talking with reference to true religious people and not who identifythemselves religious but have no actual faith of what religious morals and values states. Living in a Muslim society, I canrecall many practices whichhave demonstrated that positive relationship,including people commitment to â€Å"zaka† for instance. Moreover, One of the most obvious cases which I have seen in my professional experience- As I am working as a stock trader in one of the biggest brokerage houses in Bahrain- when a religious investor, trading for his own personal brokerage account refuses to be engaged in a transaction which deals in stocks of any company involved in â€Å"liquor† business, as it is considered â€Å"Haram† forbidden in Islam. In my ownpoint of view, there will always be a relationship between religion and ethical standards. Thatis, individuals expressing religious affiliation will eventually have stronger ethical beliefs and therefore actions. After all, I believed that being religious is like being always highly motivated and committed to act in an ethically acceptable manner, also religious individuals find it harder and embarrassing to justify unethical business behavior and will always be searching for more fair alternative. It is also useful to know that all major religions discourages unethical behavior in â€Å"business transaction† in particular, not only Islam, as most of the religions stress the same core values. But as I previously mentioned,that doesn’t mean individual who has no religious beliefs will necessarily act unethically? No, absolutely that is not always the case. Despite the fact that some individuals who are not religious enough can be motivated by their commitment and morality,that doesn’t lead me to agree to the point addressed in the article that discusses the weakness and inconsistencyof the positive relationship between religious qualities and favorable attitude toward corporate social responsibility. Finally, I started thinking a bit wider about the difficulties faced by a religious individual to conduct business activities in a moral and ethical manner, but at the same time operating in such a complex environment having many different influencing factors. Every day, individuals face ethical matters at work and seldom know how to deal with it ,dueto several factors influencing humans behavior. In some societies, legal interpretations are based on contemporary and transient values and standards, unlike Islamic society where values and standards are directed by shari’ah and a set of â€Å"fiqh† judgment. Additionally,an individual works for any organization will be influenced by the extent of commitment of the organization’s leader to ethical conduct. And as people come to work with different values and from different backgrounds, different factors can shape ones ethical behavior such as personal values and moral,relativesinfluence, peer influence and persons’ life experience. Besides that, some people are behaving unethically in certain situation only because they possibly see no way out! In conclusion, I have to say that it is essential for someone to have those religious beliefs in order to behave according to the satisfactoryethical standards. But the main concern is , How is it achievable for a religious individual to conduct business activities in a moral and ethical manner, but at the same time operating in such a complex environment having all those different influencing factors affecting individuals attitude? Scholars have to consider and study closely all several factors influencingpeoples’ manner, making it harder to follow their believed values.

Wednesday, October 9, 2019

Criminolgy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Criminolgy - Essay Example Drugs alter a person’s behavior. Depending on the user it may cause violence. Sometimes this violence leads to illegal activity. A drug user’s only objective at times is to get money for drugs by any means necessary. Some of the drug related crimes are larceny, armed burglary, assault, motor vehicle theft, robbery, possession or sale of drugs and drunken law violations. Gangs are majorly affiliated with drugs. The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) Arrestee Drug Abuse monitoring program measures drug use among arrestees with positive urine tests for drug use (Office of National Drug Control Policy, 2009). Data is collected voluntarily and anonymously at the time of arrest in jails. Data from males arrested showed that 42.5 to 78.7 percent tested positive for drugs (Office of National Drug Control Policy, 2009). Female who tested positive for drugs ranged from 33.3 to 82.1 percent (Office of National Drug Control Policy, 2009). Males arrested charged with drug possession or sales were among the most likely to test positive for drug use, while female arrestees charged with prostitution, drug possession or sales were among the most likely to show a positive test result In 1997 the U.S. bureau of the census conducted surveys of state and federal prisons. About 22.4 to 32.6 percent of inmates arrested reported being under the influence of drugs at the time of their offense, 20 to 27 percent stated that they committed their crime to obtain money to buy drugs (Gargaro, 1999). The increase in the lethal weapons on the street has also contributed to drug violence. Out of 14,088 homicides in 1998 4.8 percent were drug related accorded to FBI crime stats (Gargaro, 1999). Guns, knives, and other weapons are used in armed robberies, enforcing drug deals, and for respect on the streets. Weapons and drugs are two entities that are found together. Liberals and

Tuesday, October 8, 2019

Global Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Global Leadership - Essay Example Coffee exporting possibilities range from exporting raw beans, roasted product, packaged products as well as fast moving consumer products (Such as coffee ready to drink). Although there is already a significant coffee production infrastructure it is my opinion that the market is worth entering. The Coffee association of Canada (2003) indicated that coffee is among the most popular beverage choices in Canada with over 81% of Canadian adults drinking coffee on an occasional basis and over 63% of Canadians drinking coffee daily. Building on this previous point, Agri-Food Canada (2010) indicated that coffee makes up approximately 16% of all non-alcoholic beverage sales in the Canadian market. Source: Agriculture and Agri Food Canada. It was further indicated that average coffee consumption is approximately 2.6 cups a day which exceeds the relative frequency of the United States. Moreover Canadians consume coffee through a number of different channels, home made, at work, through special ty shops discount coffee retailers. By the shear presence of major specialty coffee shops such as Starbucks, Second Cup etc. and major discount retailers such as Tim Hortons or the coffee shop it is apparent that Canadian consumers are familiar with coffee and as such will not need to be educated as consumers on how to consumer coffee.

Sunday, October 6, 2019

Report for after presentation 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Report for after presentation 2 - Essay Example Preston is of the opinion that even though the content might seem as if it was inadequate, this is contrary to the actual situation because the presentation utilized its space well to answer the questions effectively and logically. In addition, as a member of the audience, I appreciated the fact that the presentation was short since very long presentations dissuade the members of the audience from actively participating in it (Preston, 2007). According to Dare, the issue of ethics and integrity are clearly discussed, courtesy of the effective use of visual aids in this presentation. The use of bright colors (yellow) and high quality images that coincide with the message trying to be relayed, was very effective. In addition, the application of the high quality pictures and other graphics made the presentation, more appealing to the audience. However, despite the many strengths of the presentation, I felt that the use of incorrect tenses in some sections, such as in the summary, was a major flaw. Even though the presentation is not very formal, the use of correct tenses is essential in conveying the message effectively. If the group can correct this weakness then the presentation would be more effective (Dare, 2010). The presentation on how to purchase ethical chocolate is very informative. The presentation outlines comprehensively how chocolate sold in retail chains across the globe is a by- product of child slavery in Ghana. The agony experienced by the children is discussed in depth so that the audience can be educated on how to prevent this phenomena from occurring. One of the strengths of the presentation is its effective application of visual aids aimed at capturing the attention of the audience and also placing emphasis on the issue of child slavery. For instance, the picture of a child struggling to carry a sack of cocoa is very moving. The agony and hardship expressed on the child’s face is very effective. It is especially